ORIGINAL
PAPER – abstract
Comparing
the reaction time and agility in alcohol and non alcohol consuming
volleyball players Shikha
Lamba, Jaspal S. Sandhu, Maman Paul Department of
Sports Medicine and
Physiotherapy, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, India
Abstract
Alcohol intake
affects different stages of
information processing such as reaction time, vigilance, cognition,
motor co-ordination and agility. Sportsmen consume alcohol to improve
psychological function, but it is psychomotor performance that
deteriorates most. In sports involving rapid reactions to changing
stimuli performance will be affected most adversely. There is
little evidence on the effect of training with reaction ball
on reaction time and plyometric training on agility. The present study
assessed auditory -visual reaction time and agility in 20 volleyball
players which were divided into 2 groups: the experimental and the
control group. The experimental group (n=10) were alcohol consuming
sportsmen and were given reaction time training and
plyometric training for 4 weeks, 2 days/week for 30 minutes in each
session. Whereas the control group (n=10) consisted of non alcoholic
sportsmen and were not given any training. The results indicate that
the non alcoholic group performed better in visual reaction
time for red light (t=5.50, p0.001), green light (t=1.97, p=0.001),
yellow light (t=19.63, p0.001) and auditory reaction time
for high frequency(t=6.81, p0.001), low frequency (t=4.68,
p0.001) as compared to the alcoholic experimental
group post training. The non alcoholic group
performed better in agility task (t=3.02, p0.001) post training
as compared to the alcoholic experimental group.
Key
words: volleyball
players, alcohol, reaction
time, agility
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