ARTICLE –
abstractVertical
ground reaction force during land- and water-based exercise performed
by patients with type 2 diabetes Rodrigo Sudatti Delevatti1,
Cristine Lima Alberton2, Ana Carolina Kanitz1,
Elisa Corrêa Marson1, Luiz
Fernando Martins Kruel1 1
Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil 2
Federal University of Pelotas, Brazil
Abstract
The
aim of this study was to analyze the vertical ground reaction force
(V-GRF) during stationary running exercise performed in aquatic and dry
land environments by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2).
Material and Method. Nine patients with DM2 performed one session in
each environment consisting of the stationary running exercise
performed at 2 cadences (80 and 120 b.min-1). In addition, the maximum
velocity (MAX) was performed only in aquatic environment. Repeated
measures two-way ANOVA and paired t tests were used to analyze the peak
V-GRF (α = 5%). Results. The results revealed
significantly lower peak V-GRF values during the stationary running
performed in the aquatic compared with the dry land environment.
Furthermore, significantly lower peak V-GRF values were observed at the
cadence of 80 than at 120 b.min-1 in both environments. The peak V-GRF
at MAX intensity revealed significantly greater values than the cadence
of 120 b.min-1 in the aquatic environment and significantly lower
values than the cadence of 120 b.min-1 on dry land. Conclusion.
The aquatic environment is a potential alternative to training patients
with DM2 because patients are able to exercise at greater cadences than
on dry land with a lower impact and, consequently, a lower risk of
injuries.
Key
words:impact,
immersion, aquatic exercises.
Full
article:
Vertical ground reaction force
during land- and water-based exercise performed by patients with type 2
diabetes
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