ORIGINAL ARTICLE
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abstractThe
variation of the somatic and functional parameters in female
adolescents, after an intense physical exercise program Beznă Sorin1, Neştianu
Adrian2, Beznă Marinela1,
Tudoraşcu Iulia2 1
Internal Medicine Department, University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Craiova, Romania 2 Pathophysiology
Department , University of Medicine and Pharmacy Craiova, Romania
Abstract
It
is well known that physical exercise strength adolescents’
health, and an important role in exercise for adolescents is held by
the adaptation ability of the adolescents’ body to intense
physical effort. The girls are capable of doing an extended array of
exercises through which they display a lot of dexterity and interest
for physical development in general. In this study we are trying to
observe the somatic development indicators and the adaptation of all
the important functional parameters in female adolescents was, after
intense exercise during a school year. The study was carried out on a
group of 66 college girls, with ages between 16 -18 years, which were
organized according one program with 2 methods of intense physical
exercise, group A was the subject of sprint method, and group B was the
subject of the race method. A series of measurements and functional
samples were performed, at the beginning and at the end of the
training: height, weight, thoracic perimeter (inhalation/exhalation),
cardiac frequency, vital capacity, the Ruffier Test. The anthropometric
measurements show values within the normal age range and the variations
of the physiological factors indicate a good conformation to effort
through a significant increase of the vital capacity, the decrease of
Ruffier indicator and of the recovery time. The workout capacity
increases through sprint and race, both methods being efficient and
widely applicable in schools, the choice being that of the teacher and
students.
Key
words:adolescents,
exercise, somatic, cardiovascular and respiratory parameters
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